ClarkTE

Arc Flash Studies

Protecting Your Workers and Facility from Electrical Hazards

Critical Safety Statistics

Arc flash incidents send over 2,000 workers to burn centers annually, with temperatures reaching 35,000°F—four times hotter than the sun's surface.

An arc flash study is not just a regulatory checkbox; it's a critical safety assessment that can save lives and prevent catastrophic facility damage.

What is an Arc Flash Study?

An arc flash study analyzes your electrical system to calculate the incident energy levels at various points throughout your facility. This engineering analysis determines:

Arc Flash Boundaries

Safe approach distances for workers

Incident Energy Levels

Thermal hazard in calories/cm²

PPE Requirements

Required protective equipment levels

Equipment Labels

NFPA 70E compliant warning labels

The study follows IEEE 1584 calculation methods and NFPA 70E requirements to provide accurate, site-specific hazard assessments accepted by OSHA and insurance carriers.

Why This Service is Critical

Safety Compliance

OSHA 1910.335 and NFPA 70E require employers to assess arc flash hazards before employees work on energized equipment. Non-compliance can result in:

  • OSHA citations and fines exceeding $150,000 per violation
  • Increased liability in worker injury incidents
  • Stop-work orders from safety inspectors
  • Insurance policy compliance requirements

Worker Protection

Without an arc flash study, your electrical workers are operating blind. They don't know what PPE to wear or whether the task is even safe to perform energized.

Real Example:

Hospital maintenance electrician was resetting a tripped breaker in a 480V switchboard. No arc flash study existed. Incident energy was 42 cal/cm². He wore cotton clothing (zero protection). A fault occurred during reset, resulting in severe burns over 40% of his body. Hospital faced $2.8M in settlements and OSHA fines.

Legal Liability

In the event of an arc flash incident, failure to conduct proper hazard assessment can expose your organization to significant legal liability. Many insurance carriers now require arc flash studies as a condition of coverage for facilities with electrical systems above 240V.

Common Problems This Service Solves

1. Unknown Hazard Levels

Without incident energy calculations, workers may be under-protected or performing tasks that should require de-energization. We regularly find workers wearing Level 2 PPE (8 cal/cm²) on equipment with 40+ cal/cm² incident energy.

2. Outdated or Missing Labels

Equipment without proper arc flash labels leaves workers guessing about required PPE and safe approach distances. Labels must be updated every 5 years or after system changes.

3. System Changes Invalidate Previous Studies

Any modifications—new equipment, utility transformer upgrades, or circuit changes—invalidate previous studies, creating hidden hazards.

4. Inadequate Protective Device Settings

Studies reveal where better coordination or different device settings could reduce incident energy levels by 50% or more, making tasks safer and less expensive to perform.

5. OSHA Compliance Gaps

Many facilities discover they're not meeting NFPA 70E requirements until an incident occurs or OSHA inspects. Proactive studies demonstrate due diligence.

When Should You Schedule This Service?

Immediate Need Indicators

  • • New facility construction or major renovations
  • • Utility company transformer upgrades
  • • Added generators or UPS systems
  • • Equipment labels missing, faded, or outdated
  • • OSHA inspection or insurance audit pending
  • • Recent electrical incident or near-miss
  • • Merger/acquisition due diligence

Required Frequency

  • Every 5 years minimum, even without changes
  • • Whenever electrical system modifications occur
  • • After protective device settings changes
  • • Following equipment additions or replacements

Best Practice: Schedule during planned outages to verify protective device settings and gather accurate equipment data.

What to Expect During the Service

Phase 1: Data Collection (1-2 weeks)

  • • Single-line diagram verification
  • • Equipment nameplate data gathering
  • • Utility coordination information
  • • Protective device settings documentation

Phase 2: Analysis (2-3 weeks)

  • • Computer modeling using SKM or ETAP software
  • • IEEE 1584 incident energy calculations
  • • Arc flash boundary determinations
  • • Recommendations for hazard reduction

Phase 3: Deliverables

  • • Comprehensive PE-stamped report with all calculations
  • • Custom arc flash labels for each equipment location
  • • NFPA 70E compliant PPE matrix
  • • Recommendations for hazard mitigation
  • • Updated single-line diagrams

Total Timeline: 4-6 weeks depending on facility size. Expedited service available for urgent compliance needs.

ROI & Business Value

Direct Savings

$750K-$1.5M

Average arc flash incident costs (medical, legal, downtime)

$5K-$25K

Study cost depending on facility size

30-300x

ROI preventing ONE incident

Operational Benefits

  • • Reduced insurance premiums (5-15% typical)
  • • Faster incident response with proper procedures
  • • Reduced equipment damage from coordinated devices
  • • Worker confidence and safety culture improvement
  • • OSHA penalty avoidance ($15K-$150K per violation)

Industry Standards & Compliance

NFPA 70E: Standard for Electrical Safety in the Workplace

Requires arc flash hazard assessment and establishes PPE requirements based on incident energy levels.

IEEE 1584: Guide for Performing Arc Flash Hazard Calculations

Industry-standard methodology for calculating incident energy and arc flash boundaries (2018 edition current).

OSHA 1910 Subpart S: Electrical

Mandates assessment of electrical hazards and use of appropriate protective equipment.

NEC Article 110.16: Flash Protection

Requires flash protection warning labels on equipment likely to require examination, adjustment, servicing, or maintenance while energized.

Professional Engineer Stamp: Studies must be signed and sealed by a licensed PE for legal compliance and insurance acceptance.

Protect Your Team from Arc Flash Hazards

Don't wait for an incident to expose electrical hazards in your facility.

What You Get:

  • ✓ Comprehensive arc flash hazard analysis
  • ✓ Professional arc flash labels for all equipment
  • ✓ PE-stamped reports accepted by OSHA and insurance
  • ✓ Prioritized recommendations with ROI analysis
  • ✓ Implementation support and staff training

📧 support@clarkte.com